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試験の準備方法-素敵なCTFL4日本語版参考資料試験-最高のCTFL4勉強資料

CTFL4学習教材の最高のブランドは、期待を超えるものだと信じています。彼らBCSは仕事をするだけでなく、より深くなり、私たちの生活の布になります。したがって、有名なブランドとしての当社は、CTFL4実践ガイドの提供に非常に成功しているにもかかわらず、現状に満足することはなく、常にCTFL4試験トレントの内容を常に更新していく所存です。 CTFL4試験に関する最新情報を保持します。 CTFL4試験問題を使用すると、CTFL4試験に合格して夢のような認定を取得できます。

IT業界で働いているあなたにとってのBCSのCTFL4試験の重要性を知っていますから、我々はあなたを助けられるBCSのCTFL4ソフトを開発しました。我々はあなたにすべての資料を探して科学的に分析しました。これらをするのはあなたのBCSのCTFL4試験を準備する圧力を減少するためです。

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BCSより多くのCTFL4質問トレントを入手して最新のトレンドをフォローするために、タイムリーで無料のアップデートを提供します。 CTFL4試験トレントは、経験豊富な専門家によってまとめられており、非常に価値があります。それらを素早く簡単に習得できます。選択できるさまざまなバージョンを提供しており、CTFL4試験材料の最適なバージョンを見つけることができます。そのため、学習者がCTFL4の問題トレントを習得して、短時間でCTFL4試験に合格すると便利です。

BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level CTFL 4.0 認定 CTFL4 試験問題 (Q189-Q194):

質問 # 189
Consider the following user story about an e-commerce website's registration feature that only allows registered users to make purchases ; As a new user, I want to register to the website, so that I can start shopping online" The following are some of the acceptance criteria defined for the user story
[a] The registration form consists of the following fields: username, email address, first name, last name, date of birth, password and repeat password.
[b] To submit the registration request, the new user must fill in all the fields of the registration form with valid values and must agree to the terms and conditions.
[c] To be valid, the email address must not be provided by free online mail services that allow to create disposable email addresses. A dedicated error message must be presented to inform the new user when an invalid address is entered.
[d] To be valid, the first name and last name must contain only alphabetic characters and must be between 2 and 80 characters long A dedicated error message must be presented to inform the new user when an invalid first name and/or the last name is entered
[e] After submitting the registration request, the new user must receive an e-mail containing the confirmation link to the e-mail address specified in the registration form Based only on the given information, which of the following ATDD tests is MOST LIKELY to be written first?

• A. The new user enters valid values in all the fields of the registration form, confirms to accept all the terms and conditions, submits the registration request and then receives an e-mail containing the confirmation link to the e-mail address specified in the registration form
• B. The new user enters valid values in the fields of the registration form, except for the first name, where he/she enters a first name with 10 characters that contains a number. Then he/she is informed by the website about this issue.
• C. The new user enters valid values in the fields of the registration form, except for the email address, where he/she enters an e-mail address provided by a free online mail service that allow to create disposable email addresses. Then he/she is informed by the website about this issue.
• D. The user accesses the website with a username and password, and successfully places a purchase order for five items, paying by Mastercard credit card

正解：A

解説：
Acceptance Test-Driven Development (ATDD) tests focus on verifying whether the system meets the specified acceptance criteria. The most critical path to test first would be the scenario where everything is done correctly (happy path), ensuring the basic functionality works as expected.
The new user provides all valid data.
This ensures the registration form works and the user receives a confirmation email.
This test covers the basic functionality and will help verify that the primary use case is handled correctly before testing invalid or edge cases.

 

質問 # 190
Which of the following statements is NOT true about Configuration management and software testing?

• A. When testers report defects, they need to reference version-controlled items.
• B. Configuration management helps maintain consistent versions of software artifacts.
• C. Configuration management supports the build process, which is essential for delivering a test release into the test environment.
• D. Version controlled test ware increases the chances of finding defects in the software under test.

正解：D

解説：
While configuration management is crucial for maintaining consistent versions of software artifacts and supporting the build process, it does not directly increase the chances of finding defects in the software under test. Version-controlled test ware ensures that the correct versions of test cases and other test artifacts are used, but it is the quality and thoroughness of the tests that determine the effectiveness of defect detection.
Reference: ISTQB CTFL Syllabus V4.0, Section 5.4

 

質問 # 191
Who of the following has the best knowledge to decide what tests in a test project should be automated?

• A. The developer
• B. The customer
• C. The test leader
• D. The development manager

正解：C

解説：
The test leader is the person who is responsible for planning, monitoring, and controlling the test activities and resources in a test project. The test leader should have the best knowledge of the test objectives, scope, risks, resources, schedule, and quality criteria. The test leader should also be aware of the test automation criteria, such as the execution frequency, the test support, the team education, the roles and responsibilities, and the devs and testers collaboration1. Based on these factors, the test leader can decide which tests are suitable for automation and which are not, and prioritize them accordingly. The test leader can also coordinate with the test automation engineers, the developers, and the stakeholders to ensure the alignment of the test automation strategy with the test project goals and expectations. Reference = ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 Syllabus, Chapter 2, Section 2.3.1, Page 152; ISTQB Glossary of Testing Terms v4.0, Page 403; ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 Syllabus, Chapter 6, Section 6.1.1, Page 514; Top 8 Test Automation Criteria You Need To Fulfill - QAMIND1

 

質問 # 192
In a two-hour uninterrupted test session, performed as part of an iteration on an Agile project, a heuristic checklist was used to help the tester focus on some specific usability issues of a web application.
The unscripted tests produced by the tester's experience during such session belong to which one of the following testing quadrants?

• A. Q4
• B. Q1
• C. Q3
• D. Q2

正解：C

解説：
The unscripted tests produced by the tester's experience during the two-hour test session belong to the testing quadrant Q3. The testing quadrants are a classification of testing types based on two dimensions: the test objectives (whether the testing is focused on supporting the team or critiquing the product) and the test basis (whether the testing is based on the technology or the business). The testing quadrants are labeled as Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4, and each quadrant represents a different testing perspective, such as unit testing, acceptance testing, usability testing, or performance testing. The testing quadrant Q3 corresponds to the testing types that have the objective of critiquing the product from the business perspective, such as exploratory testing, usability testing, user acceptance testing, alpha testing, beta testing, etc. The unscripted tests performed by the tester in the given scenario are examples of exploratory testing and usability testing, as they are based on the tester's experience, intuition, and learning of the web application, and they focus on some specific usability issues, such as the user interface, the user satisfaction, the user feedback, etc. The other options are incorrect, because:
* The testing quadrant Q1 corresponds to the testing types that have the objective of supporting the team from the technology perspective, such as unit testing, component testing, integration testing, system testing, etc. These testing types are usually performed by developers or testers who have access to the source code, the design, the architecture, or the configuration of the software system, and they aim to verify the functionality, the quality, and the reliability of the software system at different levels of integration.
* The testing quadrant Q2 corresponds to the testing types that have the objective of supporting the team from the business perspective, such as functional testing, acceptance testing, story testing, scenario testing, etc. These testing types are usually performed by testers or customers who have access to the requirements, the specifications, the user stories, or the business processes of the software system, and they aim to validate that the software system meets the expectations and the needs of the users and the stakeholders.
* The testing quadrant Q4 corresponds to the testing types that have the objective of critiquing the product from the technology perspective, such as performance testing, security testing, reliability testing, compatibility testing, etc. These testing types are usually performed by testers or specialists who have access to the tools, the metrics, the standards, or the benchmarks of the software system, and they aim to evaluate the non-functional aspects of the software system, such as the efficiency, the security, the reliability, or the compatibility of the software system under different conditions or environments. References: ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) v4.0 sources and documents:
* ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level Syllabus v4.0, Chapter 1.3.1, Testing in Software Development Lifecycles
* ISTQB Glossary of Testing Terms v4.0, Testing Quadrant, Exploratory Testing, Usability Testing, Unit Testing, Component Testing, Integration Testing, System Testing, Functional Testing, Acceptance Testing, Story Testing, Scenario Testing, Performance Testing, Security Testing, Reliability Testing, Compatibility Testing

 

質問 # 193
The following diagram displays the logical dependencies between requirements and the individual requirement priorities. For example, "R2->R3" means that R3 is dependent on R2. Priority is indicated by the number next to the letter "P" i.e. P1 has a higher priority than P2.

Which one of the following options best describes the test execution sequence using both requirement dependency and priority

• A. R2. R1, R3. R4. R5, R6. R7, R8.
• B. . R2, R1,R3,R7,R6,R5,R4,R8.
• C. R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8.
• D. R2, R4. R8, R5, R1, R6, R3, R7.

正解：B

解説：
The correct test execution sequence should consider both the dependencies between the requirements and their priorities. According to the diagram, the sequence begins with R2 (P1) as it is a prerequisite for R3 (P4). Then R1 (P3) can be tested. R3 follows as it depends on R2. Next, R7 (P4) should be tested before R6 (P3) and R5 (P2), as indicated by their dependencies. Finally, R4 (P1) and R8 (P1) can be tested. Therefore, the best sequence is R2, R1, R3, R7, R6, R5, R4, R8. Reference: ISTQB CTFL Syllabus V4.0, Section 5.1.5

 

質問 # 194
......

過去数年にわたって、何百人もの業界の専門家を集め、数え切れないほどの困難を克服し、最終的に完全な学習製品であるCTFL4テスト回答を作成しました。カスタマーサービスは24時間ご利用いただけます。メールまたはオンラインでいつでもご連絡いただけます。さらに、CTFL4テストトレントを購入するためのすべての顧客情報は、厳重に機密保持されます。お客様のプライバシーを第三者に開示することも、営利目的で使用することもありません。次に、製品の詳細を紹介します。

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ただ、腕の中で泣きながら意識を失う那智を想う気持ちだけが溢れていた、CTFL4試験問題を試してみると、すばらしいISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level CTFL 4.0品質が得られます、CTFL4試験準備の良い選択肢は、良い行動よりも重要な点があることを覚えておいてください。

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